My research background:
I am a physics professor at the Laboratoire de Physique des Lasers, and director of this laboratory since 2019. I did a thesis on resonant wave mixing in gaseous atomic media, then became an associate professor and studied spectroscopy of atoms in the vicinity of dielectric surfaces. I then joined the LPL’s Metrology, Molecules and Fundamental Tests team, which focuses on precision measurements, in particular ultra-high resolution spectroscopy of molecules. The aim is to discover new physical effects beyond current theories, by comparing ultra-precise measurements with the values expected by the various existing physical models.
I’m currently working on the dissemination of ultra-stable frequency signals via optical fibers and the development of the REFIMEVE national research infrastructure. This opens up a wide range of applications, including clock comparisons, fundamental physics tests, and quantum communications.
Courses taught:
Research themes:
- Molecular spectroscopy
- Dissemination of ultrastable time and frequency signals

A few selected articles
- M. Schioppo, J. Kronjäger, A. Silva, R. Ilieva, J. W. Paterson, C. F. A. Baynham, W. Bowden, I. R. Hill, R. Hobson, A. Vianello, M. Dovale-Álvarez, R. A. Williams, G. Marra, H. S. Margolis, A. Amy-Klein, O. Lopez, E. Cantin, H. Álvarez-Martínez, R. Le Targat, P. E. Pottie, N. Quintin, T. Legero, S. Häfner, U. Sterr, R. Schwarz, S. Dörscher, C. Lisdat, S. Koke, A. Kuhl, T. Waterholter, E. Benkler, and G. Grosche, «Comparison of ultrastable lasers at 7×10-17 fractional frequency instability through a 2,220 km long optical fibre link network», Nat. Comm. 13, 212 (2022).
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-021-27884-3- E. Cantin, M. Tønnes, R. Le Targat, A. Amy-Klein, O. Lopez, P.-E. Pottie, «An accurate and robust metrological network for coherent optical frequency dissemination», New J. Phys. 23, 053027 (2021).
DOI: 10.1088/1367-2630/abe79e- B. Argence, B. Chanteau, O. Lopez, D. Nicolodi, M. Abgrall, C. Chardonnet, C. Daussy, B. Darquié, Y. Le Coq and A. Amy-Klein, «Quantum cascade laser frequency stabilization at the sub-Hz-level», Nature Photon 9, 456 (2015).
DOI: 10.1038/nphoton.2015.93
- Bruno Chanteau, Olivier Lopez, Wei Zhang, Daniele Nicolodi, Bérengère Argence, et al.. Mid-infrared laser phase-locking to a remote near-infrared frequency reference for high precision molecular spectroscopy. New Journal of Physics, 2013, 15 (7), pp.073003. ⟨10.1088/1367-2630/15/7/073003⟩. ⟨hal-00818440⟩
- Olivier Lopez, Amale Kanj, Paul-Eric Pottie, Giovanni D. Rovera, Joseph Achkar, et al.. Simultaneous remote transfer of accurate timing and optical frequency over a public fiber network. Applied Physics B - Laser and Optics, 2013, 110 (1), pp.3-6. ⟨10.1007/s00340-012-5241-0⟩. ⟨hal-00734103v2⟩
- Olivier Lopez, Adil Haboucha, Bruno Chanteau, Christian Chardonnet, Anne Amy-Klein, et al.. Ultra-stable long distance optical frequency distribution using the Internet fiber network. Optics Express, 2012, 20 (21), pp.23518-23526. ⟨hal-00710549v2⟩
- Bruno Chanteau, Olivier Lopez, Wei Zhang, Giorgio Santarelli, Yann Le Coq, et al.. Mid-IR frequency measurement using an optical frequency comb and a long-distance remote frequency reference. the 2012 European Frequency and Time Forum (EFTF 2012), Apr 2012, Gothenburg, Sweden. pp.456-457. ⟨hal-00741412⟩
- Clara Stoeffler, Benoît Darquié, Alexander Shelkovnikov, Christophe Daussy, Anne Amy-Klein, et al.. High resolution spectroscopy of methyltrioxorhenium: towards the observation of parity violation in chiral molecules. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 2011, 13 (3), pp.854-863. ⟨10.1039/c0cp01806f⟩. ⟨hal-00531115⟩
- Benoît Darquié, Clara Stoeffler, Alexander Shelkovnikov, Christophe Daussy, Anne Amy-Klein, et al.. Progress toward a first observation of parity violation in chiral molecules by high-resolution laser spectroscopy. Chirality, 2010, 22 (10), pp.870-884. ⟨10.1002/chir.20911⟩. ⟨hal-00503220⟩
- Olivier Lopez, Adil Haboucha, Fabien Kéfélian, Haifeng Jiang, Bruno Chanteau, et al.. Cascaded multiplexed optical link on a telecommunication network for frequency dissemination. Optics Express, 2010, 18 (16), pp.16849. ⟨hal-00521265⟩
- Cyril Lemarchand, Khelifa Djerroud, Benoît Darquié, Olivier Lopez, Anne Amy-Klein, et al.. Determination of the Boltzmann constant by laser spectroscopy as a basis for future measurements of the thermodynamic temperature. International Journal of Thermophysics, 2010, 31 (7), pp.1347-1359. ⟨10.1007/s10765-010-0755-3⟩. ⟨hal-00431711v4⟩
- Olivier Lopez, Anne Amy-Klein, Michel Lours, Christian Chardonnet, Georgio Santarelli. High-resolution microwave frequency dissemination on an 86-km urban optical link. Applied Physics B - Laser and Optics, 2010, 98 (4), pp.723. ⟨10.1007/s00340-009-3832-1⟩. ⟨hal-00431709⟩
- Khelifa Djerroud, Cyril Lemarchand, Alexandre Gauguet, Christophe Daussy, Stéphan Briaudeau, et al.. Measurement of the Boltzmann constant by the Doppler broadening technique at a 3,8x10-5 accuracy level. Comptes Rendus. Physique, 2009, 10 (9), pp.883-893. ⟨10.1016/j.crhy.2009.10.020⟩. ⟨hal-00431710⟩